Infinitiv mit zu

Infinitiv mit zu: A German Grammar Structure for B1 Level

Infinitiv mit zu is a German grammar structure that is often used in the B1 level of German language proficiency. This structure is used to express plans, intentions, or obligations in the future. In this article, we will explain what Infinitiv mit zu is and provide several examples of its usage in German with their translations in English.

What is Infinitiv mit zu?

Infinitiv mit zu is a grammatical structure that combines the infinitive form of a verb with the preposition “zu” in German. The structure is used to express a plan, intention, or obligation for the future. For example, in English, we might say “I plan to go to the store tomorrow.” In German, this sentence would be translated as “Ich plane, morgen zum Laden zu gehen.” Here, “gehen” is the infinitive form of the verb “to go,” and “zu” is the preposition that is used to express the plan.

Examples of Infinitiv mit zu

Here are several examples of Infinitiv mit zu in German with their translations in English:
“Wir beschließen, jedes Jahr in den Urlaub zu fahren.” (We decide to go on vacation every year.)
“Sie hofft, bald Deutsch sprechen zu können.” (She hopes to be able to speak German soon.)
“Er denkt darüber nach, ein eigenes Geschäft zu gründen.” (He is considering starting his own business.)
“Wir planen, am Wochenende ins Kino zu gehen.” (We plan to go to the movies this weekend.)

In conclusion, Infinitiv mit zu is a useful and important grammar structure for anyone learning German at the B1 level. By understanding how to use Infinitiv mit zu, you can express plans, intentions, and obligations in the future in German with more precision and clarity. Remember to practice using this structure and you will soon become more confident and fluent in your German language skills.